Imran Khan: How Pakistan’s former prime minister went from cricket icon to jail

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CNN  —  He was as soon as worshiped by thousands and thousands, the star cricketer turned populist politician who promised to interrupt the shackles of corruption, ushering Pakistan right into a hopeful new period. But the ultimate days of Imran Khan’s political profession inform a contrasting story. The previous Pakistani prime minister was arrested at his residence within the metropolis of Lahore Saturday after he was discovered responsible of corruption and sentenced to 3 years in jail. Sitting in what his attorneys say is a fly-infested cell in an overcrowded jail about 80 kilometers west of the capital Islamabad, Khan has denied any wrongdoing and lodged an attraction. However the verdict is more likely to convey an finish to his hopes of contesting future elections. On Tuesday, election authorities banned Khan from operating for workplace for 5 years. Khan alleges that Pakistan’s present authorities conspired with the nation’s military chief to take away him from energy – and that his arrest and disqualification are politically motivated. And regardless of his ouster in a parliamentary no-confidence vote final yr, Khan maintains widespread recognition within the nation. One of many few politicians to problem Pakistan’s highly effective navy, he drew tens of 1000’s to nationwide rallies that turned a fixture within the nation’s unstable political scene. Khan’s supporters – some armed with sticks and stones – marched via cities, chanting slogans towards the ruling dispensation. Police, wearing riot gear, retaliated with tear gasoline, sparking scenes of widespread unrest. To his supporters, Khan was seen as a political martyr, somebody they’d vowed to defend until the very finish. However the navy responded with an in depth crackdown, arresting protesters, censoring journalists and forcing Khan’s aides to resign. Since his detention Saturday, the streets of Pakistan stay calm, with no trace of upcoming unrest. Analysts say Khan’s arrest following a yearlong showdown with the navy sends a pointed message to the previous prime minister and his supporters. “The state has methods and means to discourage fashionable protest and avenue protest,” stated distinguished Islamabad-based columnist Arifa Noor. “As soon as the state begins to crack down individuals concern for his or her lives.” That one among Pakistan’s hottest politicians is sitting in a excessive safety jail extra generally used to carry militants is illustrative of the nation’s unpredictable trendy historical past. The South Asian nation of 220 million has, since its inception in 1947, struggled with political and social instability following a traumatic partition that rapidly divided British India alongside non secular traces into two unbiased nations. It’s a rustic the place militant assaults are frequent, poverty is rampant, and violence towards girls is widespread. No democratically elected chief has ever accomplished a full five-year time period since its independence. Dominated for a lot of its 76 years by political dynasties or navy institutions, analysts say a long time of perceived corruption and nepotism disenfranchised swathes of its inhabitants, who have been clamoring for a clear break from Pakistan’s previous. Born in 1952 to an prosperous household in Lahore, Khan, who obtained a prestigious schooling and a level in philosophy, politics and economics from Oxford College, was seen because the nation’s ticket to a clear and nationalist authorities. He achieved worldwide fame on the cricket pitch because the formidable captain of Pakistan’s nationwide crew, main the nation to its solely World Cup victory in 1992. Two years later, Khan opened a most cancers hospital and analysis middle in reminiscence of his mom, who died from the sickness in 1985, elevating his profile and successful him accolades at residence. His charismatic attraction and playboy life-style made him a fixture within the tabloids when he married the British heiress and journalist, Jemima Goldsmith, who featured in images alongside her former husband and their two younger sons attending political rallies. As his affect within the nation grew, Khan’s eyes have been now set on politics. He based the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaaf (PTI), or the Motion for Justice, in 1996, successful a seat in Parliament in 2002. Khan, who had lengthy since shed his playboy methods to change into a way more overtly non secular determine, soared to new heights of recognition in 2014 when he led protests, accusing the victorious PML-N celebration of rigging polls. Lastly, after almost 20 years on the political sidelines, Khan was elected prime minister in 2018. Vowing to eradicate poverty and corruption, he promised a “new Pakistan” to thousands and thousands within the nation. As soon as in workplace Khan encountered a number of hurdles throughout his tenure as chief. From rising inflation to a worldwide pandemic, his authorities grappled with document slumps in international trade, pushing the nation to the brink of financial collapse. Rising hostilities between Pakistan and neighboring India led to clashes between the 2 nuclear armed states in 2019, however diplomacy on either side led to a simmering stalemate that lasted all through Khan’s premiership. The next yr, he obtained reward for his dealing with of the coronavirus pandemic after he swiftly closed borders and imposed lockdowns in an try to curb the unfold of the illness. However he sparked widespread worldwide criticism in 2021 for his leniency towards the Taliban as their prolonged insurgency barreled in direction of victory in Afghanistan, as a substitute blaming the US on the neighboring nation’s dire state of affairs. As soon as adored by the navy, there have been now indicators of frayed relations, fueled by an anti-American rhetoric that turned a focus of Khan’s international coverage. Khan’s authorities was “not capable of implement the form of modifications” nationwide that they’d handed on the provincial stage, Noor stated. “The PTI’s flagships initiatives have been police reforms and native points and so they weren’t capable of ship on these points,” she stated. “Imran Khan’s political will wasn’t robust sufficient to start with from what we noticed. The remainder of course relating to a brand new corruption-free Pakistan is a tall ask.” Along with his critics citing poor choices and spiraling inflation, Khan was ousted from energy in a parliamentary no-confidence vote final April, setting the stage for almost a yr of, at instances, violent protests. Claiming he was unfairly eliminated by the navy and authorities in a plot that was sponsored by the US – all three events have denied the allegations – analysts say Khan was taking part in on decades-long animosities to mobilize help. Friction between Khan’s supporters and the authorities got here to a head a number of instances, most dramatically in Might, when he was briefly arrested on totally different expenses, sparking a lethal outpouring of anger. Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif known as Khan’s supporters “terrorists,” vowing strict punishment. The navy responded with a crackdown on dissent, arresting a whole bunch of protesters and leaders of Khan’s political celebration. At age 70, Saturday’s verdict might sign the top of Khan’s political profession. However he has vowed to combat on. In a video recorded previous to his arrest, Khan requested supporters to peacefully protest to make sure their “freedom and human rights,” including he was going via this “wrestle” for the “way forward for Pakistan’s kids.” However not like earlier within the yr, there was no signal but of mass protests from his supporters. Khan’s conviction pertains to an inquiry carried out by the election fee, which discovered him responsible of not declaring the proceeds from gross sales of state items throughout his tenure as prime minister. A few of his allies say the decision was politically motivated. “Mr. Khan’s authorized crew was not allowed to present any authorized protection or their statements,” stated Syed Zulfiqar Bukhari, the PTI’s worldwide media spokesman. “No leaders are allowed to point out their face in public. Everyone seems to be in hiding or an exile.” And a few consultants agree. Constitutional lawyer Salaar Khan identified that Khan has “been awarded the utmost sentence,” including his crew was not given satisfactory time to arrange his protection. “In the event you take a look at what he’s performed and also you take a look at different present politicians, they too obtained items and weren’t held as much as the identical requirements,” he stated. Pakistan’s authorities has maintained his arrest is “not a difficulty of political persecution” and that the court docket made its judgment “following the prescribed authorized proceedings.” On the day of Khan’s arrest, the Pakistani authorities introduced that elections shall be held utilizing a brand new census, which might probably delay the election date. Talking to CNN Monday, Protection Minister Khawaja Asif stated the federal government will probably dissolve Parliament quickly, paving the best way for a caretaker authorities to rule till basic elections in November – however {that a} delay is a risk he gained’t rule out. Whereas Khan gained’t be capable of contest elections this yr, analysts say it could be…

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